What Does Sustained Mean in Court ⚖️ | Easy Legal Explanation

what does sustained mean in court

If you’ve ever watched a courtroom movie, a legal drama on Netflix, or sat in an actual court hearing, you’ve probably heard a lawyer shout “Objection!” — and then the judge calmly replies: “Sustained.”

The first time most people hear this word in a courtroom, it sounds formal, intense, and a little confusing. I remember sitting in a traffic court case and hearing “objection sustained,” and I had no idea whether that meant someone won or lost something!

So if you’re reading this because you saw the word in a legal notice, transcript, or courtroom scene, don’t worry. You’re in the right place.

Quick Answer:
“Sustained” means the judge agrees with an objection and stops the question or evidence from continuing.


🧠 What Does Sustained Mean in Court?

🧠 What Does Sustained Mean in Court

In court, “sustained” means the judge accepts a lawyer’s objection.
This means the judge agrees that a rule was violated, so the question, comment, or evidence must stop or be changed.

Simple Meaning:

A lawyer objects → The judge says “Sustained” → The question or evidence cannot continue as it is.

Example Sentence:

“Objection, hearsay!”
Sustained. Jury will disregard that statement.”

Bold Summary:

In short: Sustained = Objection accepted = The question or evidence is stopped.


📱 Where Is the Word ‘Sustained’ Commonly Used?

📱 Where Is the Word ‘Sustained’ Commonly Used

You will find the term sustained mostly in legal or courtroom situations:

  • ⚖️ Court hearings
  • 🧑‍⚖️ Judge rulings
  • 📄 Legal transcripts
  • 🎬 Courtroom movies & TV dramas
  • 📰 Case reports & media coverage
  • 🧑‍💼 Law school exams and study materials

Tone:
“Sustained” is a strictly formal legal term, not used in casual texting or slang.

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💬 Examples of ‘Sustained’ in Court Conversations

💬 Examples of ‘Sustained’ in Court Conversations

Here are real courtroom-style examples:

1.
Lawyer A: “Objection, irrelevant.”
Judge: “Sustained. Move on, counselor.”

2.
Lawyer: “Did your neighbor tell you what happened?”
Opposing Lawyer: “Objection, hearsay.”
Judge: “Sustained. Witness cannot answer.”

3.
Lawyer: “Isn’t it true you were angry that day?”
Opposing Lawyer: “Objection, leading.”
Judge: “Sustained. Rephrase the question.”

4.
Prosecutor: “The defendant always lies—”
Defense: “Objection, argumentative.”
Judge: “Sustained. Jury will disregard.”

5.
Defense: “He told me he saw the suspect—”
Prosecutor: “Objection, speculation.”
Judge: “Sustained.

6.
Witness: “I think he was drunk.”
Attorney: “Objection, conclusion.”
Judge: “Sustained. Only state what you observed.”


🕓 When to Use and When NOT to Use ‘Sustained’ in Court

When to Use

Use “sustained” only when:

  • A judge is responding to an objection
  • A question breaks a legal rule
  • Evidence is not allowed
  • A lawyer challenges improper questioning
  • A procedural rule is violated

When NOT to Use

Avoid using it:

  • In normal conversation
  • In texting or slang
  • In non-legal writing
  • As a replacement for words like “approved” or “accepted”
  • Outside of objection rulings

📊 Comparison Table

ContextPhraseWhy It Works
Courtroom“Objection.” “Sustained.”Formal legal usage
Legal Writing“The objection was sustained.”Correct technical tone
Everyday Talking“The judge agreed.”Clear and understandable
Casual Chat“Yeah, true.”Friendly replacement
Emails“Your request is approved.”Professional equivalent

🔄 Similar Legal Terms or Alternatives

TermMeaningWhen to Use
OverruledJudge rejects the objectionOpposite of sustained
ObjectionLawyer challenges a questionBefore the judge rules
AdmissibleAllowed as evidenceEvidence discussions
InadmissibleNot allowed as evidenceWhen evidence breaks rules
RelevanceConnected to the caseTo challenge irrelevant info

FAQs About “Sustained” in Court

1. What is the opposite of sustained?

Overruled. It means the judge disagrees with the objection.

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2. When a judge says sustained, who “wins”?

The lawyer who made the objection wins that point.

3. Does “sustained” mean the case is finished?

No — it refers only to specific objections during trial.

4. Can a witness continue after a sustained objection?

Not until the lawyer rephrases or changes the question.

5. Is “sustained” used in every country?

Many English-speaking legal systems use it, but not all.

6. Does sustained mean evidence is rejected?

Yes — if the objection was about evidence, it becomes inadmissible.

7. Why do judges say it so quickly?

Because trials follow strict rules and move fast.


📝 Mini Quiz – Test Your Knowledge

1. “Sustained” means:
a) Objection denied
b) Objection accepted ✅
c) Case closed

2. Opposite of “sustained” is:
a) Approved
b) Allowed
c) Overruled ✅

3. Which is a correct courtroom example?
a) “Sustained! Continue talking.”
b) “Sustained. Witness will not answer.” ✅
c) “Sustained. You win the case.”

4. “Sustained” is used in:
a) Courtrooms only ✅
b) Text messages
c) Everyday conversation

5. If an objection is sustained, the question is:
a) Allowed
b) Stopped or changed ✅
c) Ignored


📝 Conclusion

“Sustained” is one of the most common words you’ll hear in courtrooms, movies, and legal documents. It simply means the judge agrees with a lawyer’s objection and stops the question or evidence from continuing. While the word sounds formal and intimidating, its meaning is straightforward: objection accepted.

Understanding terms like sustained, overruled, and objection helps you follow legal conversations more easily — whether you’re studying law, watching a trial, or decoding a legal transcript.

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